Romantic love free essay sample

For a long time, numerous reasons were given to the proper association of a man and a lady. Various underlying foundations of a marriage additionally vary from particular purpose of perspectives. However, sentimental love remains the most sensible or evident explanation of just for such responsibility. All things considered, some would contend that sentimental love is transient and not a highminded predisposition for marriage while others look for the part of adoration as the main genuine thought process in marriage. This paper will create on factors that are both in favor and against sentimental love being a poor establishment for marriage. Perspectives, for example, religion and comparable erspectives on life appear to some as the genuine solid premise requirements for marriage. It is realized that the individuals who share similar convictions and excellencies get along the most, which advances a superior future for a couple. Individuals who can't help contradicting the announcement of sentimental love being a poor reason for marriage may contend that marriage in any case is about the affection between two spirits. We will compose a custom exposition test on Sentimental love or on the other hand any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Religion and culture are fundamental elements when contrasted with affection. Love is supposed to be incredible in this way a typical foundation for two sweethearts to have so as to satisfy their marriage. Be that as it may, not all concur with this stance. Another motivation behind why sentimental love would not be seen as a genuine establishment for marriage is for the basic explanation that affection itself isn't everlasting and unending yet just fleeting. Numerous couples get hitched uniquely to separate from later on account of their lessening love. Then again, others would contend with idealism that everlasting adoration exists. For example we may discover older folks who despite everything esteem the adoration they have for one another by which we can infer that there are special cases in that issue. In any case there are other people who might put love as the keep going component on the rundown for an impeccable marriage. For sure, many contradict to the conviction that a relationships establishment is just founded on affection. For instance there are the individuals who favor organized relationships for their youngsters so as to manufacture or reinforce collusions. As recently referenced, religion and morals do assume a significant job too in the establishment of a marriage. Subsequently, on the off chance that convictions and customs are not similarly and shared between accomplices, at that point there is no strong ground. Despite what might be expected, others may oppose his thought by demonstrating how pivotal love can be in a marriage. For example, the residential life needs the basic premise between the wedded couple for the childrens instruction and positive point of view on life. Sentimental love is vital to positive shifts and saves a sturdy destined for the family all in all. With everything taken into account, sentimental love being the premise of a marriage is a doubtful theme in which every individual can give various bits of knowledge and purpose of perspectives. As some would put different factors just like the best possible premise of a marriage, others would contradict this conviction. There is likewise the possibility that affection itself is vaporous and doesn't keep going while on the opposite, adoration can unquestionably keep going for a lifetime. At long last, the possibility that a reasonable marriage doesn't include sentimental love while a resistance demonstrates the inverse is additionally accessible. Concerning my assessment, I am agreeable to accepting and guaranteeing that sentimental love is, in reality, a fundamental and important reason for marriage. It turns out to be then hard to put some other significant component before that of sentimental love in the establishment of a marriage. Sentimental love By Princesse403 Sentimental Love free exposition test You see somebody alluring over the room and that sentiment of affection races into your head, however is it truly love? I accept that there is nothing of the sort as â€Å"love from the start sight†, you feel genuinely pulled in however not intellectually associated. By what method can you really be enamored with somebody that you have quite recently met? In cherishing an individual you need to think about them, have a psychological association and bond. In the event that you simply take a gander at somebody you are pulled in to the person in question, not in affection. Love is practically similar to a medication as in individuals long for it, need it, and sometimesâ€will do nearly anything for it. So how might you be infatuated on the off chance that you have recently taken a gander at them? Everybody has seen in any event one film of a person becoming hopelessly enamored with a young lady that he just took a gander at, no bond or information on one another at all. We will compose a custom article test on Sentimental Love or then again any comparative point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page In simply under a second the human mind can decide whether somebody is genuinely alluring, old, youthful, tall, or short. In the initial three minutes of conversing with somebody you can decide if that individual could be a possible accomplice. Just 10% of relationships happened in light of â€Å"love from the outset sight† (or as we presently know it as fascination from the start sight). This rate isn’t high for an explanation, you can’t be enamored with somebody you have quite recently observed, or even met. Studies show the more that you converse with somebody the more disposed you are to becoming hopelessly enamored with them in the end. Things that additionally credit to connections are social and financial level, inside these three minutes of first conversing with somebody, the vast majority can summarize the other and choose if the man or lady is in their level. Next time you see somebody over the room take your risk, in spite of the fact that it may not be â€Å"love† from the start sight in only three minutes you might have an accomplice.

The American Dream in The Great Gatsby :: essays research papers

The American Dream There is not a single set definition in sight anyplace of the genuine significance of The American Dream. Any expectation, dream, or objective which was sought after by anybody throughout the entire existence of America is on an American Dream.In present day times the acknowledged dream is by all accounts 2.5 kids, a house with a white picket fence, and an ideal mate. Be that as it may, as it is appeared all through writing from the beginning of America to contemporary occasions the American Dream isn't generally so basic an idea. America was initially established on the fantasy of freedom.People have opportunity to seek after what they want.That is the perfect behind the American Dream. Early stories in American writing are about people groups quest for the opportunity to love however they wanted. Another form of the American Dream is the expectation that immmigrants had of building a superior life for their youngsters than they had, as appeared in the book My Antonia. Another is the quest for acknowledgment, which is appeared in the book Black Boy. Another is basically the want to get by, as appeared in the book Lord of the Flies. Whatever the fantasy, the most intriguing thing that can be perused or expounded on it is the drive of individuals to achieve it.This is best appeared in The Great Gatsby. The Pursuit of the American Dream in The Great Gatsby The Great Gatsby,a epic by F,Scott Fitzgerald,is about the American Dream,and the ruin of the individuals who attempt to reach it.The American Dream implies something other than what's expected to various people,but in The Great Gatsby,for Jay Gatsby,the subject of the book,the dream is that through securing riches and power,one can likewise pick up happiness.To arrive at his concept of what satisfaction is,Gatsby must return in time and remember an old dream.To do this,he believes,he should initially have riches and influence. Jay Gatsby is a man who doesn't wish to live in the present since it offers him nothing.He spends most of his grown-up life attempting to recover his past and,eventually,dies in his quest for it.The reason he wishes to remember the past is on the grounds that quite a while in the past he had an adoration illicit relationship with the rich Daisy Buchanan,who he fell profoundly infatuated with.However,he realized that they would never get hitched because of the distinction in their monetary and social statuses.He needs to wed her,but on account of this difficult he leaves her to pick up riches and economic wellbeing so as to contact her norms.

Confused About Successful Jerks Get to Know the Dark Triad

Confused About Successful Jerks Get to Know the Dark Triad Steve Jobs. Travis Kalanick. Evan Spiegel.These three guys have two things in common. The first is that they are all brilliant entrepreneurs who co-founded technology startups that went on to be wildly successful. The second is that they can all be described as jerks.Apple co-founder Steve Jobs is still one of the world’s most praised entrepreneurs to this date, several years after his death. Despite his success as an entrepreneur, Jobs could be a pain in the back. He screamed at employees for the smallest things. He is even said to have stormed into a meeting once and hurled unprintable words at everyone inside the board room.Uber co-founder Travis Kalanick has severally been accused by the media of being sexist, misogynist and exhibiting bad boy behaviors. A venture capitalist passed over the opportunity to invest in Uber because he felt that Kalanick acted like he (Kalanick) was a gift from God.Snapchat co-founder, Evan Spiegel, on the other hand, has also been accused of being a misogynist and a jerk generally. At one time, he was so angry with his parents for not getting him a $75,000 BMW that he cut himself out of family photos.These three are not the only jerks who have risen to successful positions in their industries. Several other incredibly successful entrepreneurs, such as PayPal, SpaceX and Tesla co-founder Elon Musk and Amazon founder have similar reputations.They are all known for pushing their vision about their companies without giving an iota of care about the feelings of their employees or anyone else.This is not only reserved to the tech industry.Donald Trump has been severally referred to as a jerk, but he is the current president of the United States. Kanye West, one of the world’s greatest pop culture icons, has severally been accused of being narcissistic and maniacally egotistic.If you look around you, will notice many more examples of people who are wildly successful despite being jerks. This raises the question:Who is more likely to succeed in life â€" a nice guy or a jerk?In an ideal world, people expect that people with virtuous traits â€" honesty, friendliness, generosity and warmth â€" to be more successful than people with darker traits â€" dishonesty, selfishness, cold-heartedness and hostility.However, we see a lot of successful and powerful people who clearly exhibit the darker traits, lending credence to the popular saying that nice guys finish last.Research cited by the Association for Psychological Science also confirms that jerks tend to be more successful, depending on the particular traits they exhibit.How do you explain this?Well, the success and achievements of jerks are often a result of a concept known as the dark triad. Dark triad personalities have a set of socially aversive traits which, when brought together, confer a great advantage to an individual, increasing their chances of success.WHAT IS THE DARK TRIAD? The dark triad is a concept used in psychology to refer to individuals who ha ve a set of three aversive yet functional personality traits. The three personality traits are narcissism, Machiavellianism and psychopathy.These three traits are spectrum disorders, which means most people show these traits to a certain degree. Those who fall very high on the spectrum in the three traits are usually diagnosed with antisocial personality disorder.On the other hand, those affected by the trio of traits below clinical levels (the traits are there but not enough to be clinically diagnosed as mental illnesses) tend to achieve a lot of success in life.Let’s take a deeper look at the three traits that make up the dark triad.NarcissismThis trait gets its name from the Greek myth of Narcissus. Narcissus was the son of the River God Cephisus and the nymph Liriope. Narcissus was known for his striking beauty.Upon seeing his reflection on a pool, Narcissus falls in love with the reflection and becomes so fixated with his beauty that he ends up drowning in the pool. Just like Narcissus, narcissists are driven by an extreme fixation on themselves.They are selfish, arrogant and boastful. They have a grandiose self-confidence and self-centeredness and desire to always be the object of attention.Narcissistic people also have a great sense of entitlement and believe they are superior to others. They are hypersensitive to criticism and will go to great lengths to ensure that they maintain their image.On the outside, narcissists appear to be very confident. On the inside, however, most of them are very insecure and are constantly looking for things to reinforce their bloated egos. They will lie and deceive to maintain their public impression.They are masters of the ‘fake it till you make it’ philosophy. Their sense of self-importance is so high that they even deceive themselves and believe their own boasts, even when it can be verified that they are overselling themselves.In case their fragile ego is threatened, most narcissists display a lot of anger and aggression in what is referred to as a ‘narcissistic rage’.Unlike normal and healthy self-confidence which is based on a person’s adhered values, accomplishments and respect towards self and others, the self-confidence displayed by narcissists is usually a psychological defense against their intrinsic inadequacies.To help them maintain their public image, narcissists are often charming and charismatic, which makes them socially successful. They are highly motivated to maintain impressions and are undeterred by rejection.Narcissists are also poor at processing shame. They see themselves as perfect people who are better than anyone else and who deserve awards and recognition because of that.They have no problem exploiting others so long as it helps them maintain their grandiose view of themselves.MachiavellianismThis term was derived from the philosophies of Niccolo Machiavelli, a renowned Italian politician and diplomat from the 16th century.In his 1513 book The Prince, Machiav elli argues for the use of trickery and deceit in diplomacy. Machiavellianism, therefore, is a personality trait displayed by people who tend to use cunning and deceit in their social interactions to achieve their goals.As such, Machiavellianism is associated with duplicity, self-interest and a lack of morality. Machiavellians exude a facile social charm which they use to undermine others.Machiavellians are strategic and calculating. They believe that the end justifies the means and have no trouble manipulating others in order to achieve their goals. Manipulation is a trait that is also seen among psychopaths.However, Machiavellians are more future oriented. To them, life is like a game of chess. They always think several moves ahead. They will form alliances and carefully maintain their reputations till they get what they want.Machiavellians don’t trust human goodness. They believe that everyone only thinks about themselves and that depending on others is naïve.Because of this, they are only focused on their own interests and ambitions, giving a higher priority to money and power over relationships. According to Machiavellians, one has to be deceptive to get ahead.They are willing to compromise on values and principles if it helps them to achieve their goals. As part of the exploitative and manipulative strategies, their use charm, confidence and flattery to fool others.They have low empathy and have no qualms about causing harm to others to get what they want. They are good at reading social situations. They are very patient due to their calculating nature and often avoid emotional attachments and commitment.Unlike the other two traits that make up the dark triad, Machiavellianism is not a permanent personality trait. Machiavellians will display this trait only in certain situations, under certain conditions.Therefore, they might seem genuinely kind and caring at one moment, and then act surprisingly Machiavellian the next moment, depending on what’s at stake.Generally, Machiavellians have a “do or die” attitude. They will do whatever it takes to get what they want.PsychopathyThis is a personality trait that is associated with low or lacking empathy, antisocial behavior, guiltlessness and lack of remorse, manipulation, high impulsivity, interpersonal hostility and heartless social attitudes.Psychopaths are unusually bold, with little or no fear, high tolerance to stress, unfamiliarity and danger, and high levels of social assertiveness and self-confidence.Studies have shown that the connections among the components of the brain that are responsible for emotions are weak in psychopaths, which gives psychopaths the inability to feel emotions deeply.Psychopaths also have unusually high thresholds for disgust. They will engage in unethical or disgusting actions without the slightest feeling of disgust. Psychopaths are also largely irresponsible and tend to show blame externalization, where they place the blame on others, even if t hey are at fault.Forced into a corner, they might admit their blame, though they will not feel any shame or remorse even when caught in the wrong. They also have a very low tolerance for frustration and are highly aggressive.THE LINK BETWEEN THE DARK TRIAD AND SUCCESSThe three traits that make up the dark triad all seem like negative traits. Yet, when brought together, they often lead to success.According to this 15 year longitudinal study, individuals who exhibit narcissistic and psychopathic tendencies attain higher levels of financial attainment and are more likely to get to the top of the organizational hierarchy.Another research conducted by Bond University forensic psychologist Nathan Brooks found out that 21% of senior professionals (about one in every five) in the United States have clinically significant psychopathic traits.This becomes even more significant when you consider that psychopaths only constitute 1% of the general population. Various other researches and studies support the notion that dark triads tend to be more successful.This research found that narcissistic individuals tend to earn higher salaries, while Machiavellians were more likely to advance and to be satisfied in their careers.What is the reason behind this? Why do the bad guys win even at the workplace?Apparently, there is a bright side to these dark traits. One study examining the overlap between positive and negative personality traits found that personality traits such as high self-esteem, extraversion, curiosity, and openness to new experiences were generally higher among individuals with the dark triad personality.Apart from having the above positive traits, individuals with a combination of the three dark traits also have a knack for exploiting others in order to achieve their goals.Dark triad personalities are also more likely to be competitive in nature, even if they do this by inhibiting cooperation and altruism at work.Below, we take a look at how each dark triad influ ences success.NarcissismIndividuals high in narcissism, with their grandiose self-confidence and their sense of entitlement and superiority, are more likely to seek out leadership positions at work, since this will give them a sense of status.Their high level of confidence also plays a role in helping them nab leadership positions â€" after all, confidence is one of the characteristics of a good leader.Since they care a lot about their public image, narcissistic individuals are also careful to make good first impressions, especially during job interviews.Because of this, they tend to land better jobs and earn higher salaries than the average person. With their huge self-confidence and sense of entitlement, narcissists are also more likely to initiate negotiations and negotiate favorable terms for themselves.Narcissistic individuals are also more comfortable networking and getting others to notice and pay attention to them.This gives them an advantage in situations like sales and pre sentations. Instead of moving with the crowd, they are not afraid to innovate and shift paradigms. Whereas average people are afraid of the criticism that comes with non-conformity, narcissists thrive in controversy.Finally, owing once again to their self-confidence, they are not afraid to seek and apply for new opportunities.Of course, the more a person seeks opportunities, the more likely they are to find them. Even when they get rejected, narcissists do not give up.After all, they believe that that they are God’s gift to mankind, therefore if someone rejects them, then it is that person’s fault.MachiavellianismMachiavellians, on the other hand, are driven by their goals. They will stop at nothing to achieve their goals.According to a 2009 paper by Jones and Paulhus, Machiavellians tend to display higher motivation than the average person. They are more focused and are willing to work harder to achieve their goals.According to the same paper, Machiavellians also thrive in situ ations that provide the opportunity for manipulation. Whereas other people find situations such as negotiations and confrontations to be awkward, Machiavellians actively seek out such situations.To Machiavellians, the only important thing in the world is their desired goal. Everything else is an obstacle that must be dealt with, even if it means deceiving or manipulating others.Driven by their goals, Machiavellians are more likely to notice their shortcomings and take corrective action, such as improving their skills. This makes them more likely to achieve success compared to the average person.Machiavellians also have a high degree of charm. They know what they want and they understand that they need other people to get it. They use their charm to rope in others to help them achieve their goals.They also have no problem manipulating the truth to suit them. For instance, a Machiavellian will not think twice about lying in his resume if he believes that doing so will give him a highe r chance of landing the job.Given that many organizations do not follow up with former organizations to verify facts, this can give a Machiavellian a significant advantage over the average person.PsychopathyThe distinguishing characteristic of psychopaths is that they lack empathy and are not capable of feeling any deep emotion.This means that psychopaths are more likely to make better decisions, considering that research and studies have shown that emotions lead to irrational behavior.One research in particular set out to test the effect of emotional detachment in psychopathy on decision game through a game referred to as the ultimatum game.The game places power in one player’s hands and then examines the rationality of the other player’s decision. In the game, the first player is given a certain amount of money, say $100 and told that he can keep the money on one condition.He is supposed to share some of the money with the second player, and it’s up to him to decide how much he will give to the second player. He can give him as much as little or as much as he wants.If the second player accepts the offer, the second player gets the proposed amount and both of them can keep their share. If the second player rejects the offer, then neither of them gets to keep any money.Since the second player does not have money to begin with, it would be rational for them to accept any offer. Even if player one offers them $1, it makes more sense to take the dollar instead of walking away empty-handed.Surprisingly, the research found that most average second players rejected offers beyond a certain level. If they felt that an offer was unfair, they rejected it, which means that both players got nothing.They players also exhibited an electrodermal response, which means that the decision elicited a subconscious response from them.When the experiment was replicated among people with psychopathic traits, the researchers found that the psychopathic players made better decisi ons. They accepted offers that were rejected by non-psychopathic players. The psychopathic players also showed lower levels of electrodermal response.The findings from this experiment give us a clue into why individuals with psychopathic traits might be more successful at the workplace.Their decisions are not clouded by emotion. This can give the psychopath a significant advantage over the average person, especially in situations where there are huge emotions behind a decision.For instance, let’s assume that an organization is struggling with reduced revenue and is trying to find solutions. One solution is apparent. If the organization fires 500 people, it will become more profitable and avoid going bust.The average manager might have a hard time making such a decision. He might be worried about what people will think of him and the anguish that the fired employees might go through.In the end, he might even come up with a different but less effective solution to avoid firing 500 p eople.A psychopath, on the other hand, would make a decision without giving a damn about the fired people, which is of course the better decision.Tying Everything TogetherWe have seen that each of the three dark traits can give an individual distinct advantages over the average person. When brought together, the combined advantages can add up and become quite significant.A dark triad personality is full of self-confidence, entitled and is quite good at making good first impressions. He is charming and charismatic, knows how to put his goals before everything else and has no trouble manipulating people to achieve these goals.Finally, he does not care about the feelings of others and will have no trouble making difficult decisions even if others might not be happy with the decisions.These are the ideal traits of a leader, and it is therefore not surprising that many dark triads end up in leadership positions.DOWNSIDES OF THE DARK TRIADWhile we have seen that the dark triad can improve an individual’s chances of achieving success, it is not all sunshine and roses. There are some major downsides of the dark triad.According to this paper, the success of dark triads is usually short lived and often comes at a cost to both self and the entire organization. In other words, the dark triad helps individuals get ahead but not get along with others.This is why you often hear the terms‘snakes in suits’ and ‘toxic leadership’.Dark triad personalities are also more likely to be associated with issues such as lying, deception, unethical behavior, cyber-aggression and white collar crime, such as internet fraud, Ponzi schemes, malfeasance, insider trading, embezzlement and corruption.The dark triad is also linked to higher incidents of counterproductive workplace behaviors, such as bullying, absenteeism, theft, sabotage, turnover and so on.Many dark triads also have trouble outside their working life. The traits that give them an edge in the boardroom are the same tra its that cause problems in their social lives.WRAPPING UPThe dark triad refers to individuals who exhibit a set of the three dark traits of psychopathy, Machiavellianism and narcissism.While each of these is a negative trait, individuals displaying mild levels of three traits can achieve high levels of success.Brought together, the three traits result in individuals who are full of self-confidence, are good at making impressions, are charming and charismatic, goal oriented and have no problem stepping on others’ toes to get where they want.Unfortunately, while the dark triad can lead to success, the success often short-lived and comes at the cost of the whole organization.

Essay on The Art of the Renaissance - 2071 Words

Though the Renaissance era included all of Europe, Italy was the cradle of the movement. The cities of Florence, Rome and Venice were of great importance to this period. Major artists created art mainly in these three. As the center of Italy, Rome held the residence of the Pope and many other important factors. Throughout history, the Roman Catholic Church was very insistent on promoting their ideas. During this time, they used artists and their creativity to promote the Bible and other aspects of their beliefs. Artists were paid, or commissioned by patrons (often the Pope) to create art they wanted. One of the most ambitious patrons was Pope Julius II, who realized the impact visual images had on people’s ideas (Kleiner, 599).†¦show more content†¦His inquisitiveness of the world around him proved his interest in the advancement of the arts. Leonardo’s Mona Lisa is probably one of the most famous paintings for a couple different reasons. For one, Da Vinci painted it. He was a master of many subjects, and this was his. He started using landscape in the background, he had never wanted to sell it, and nobody knows who (or where) the woman is or fits in to history. Aside from the fact that she is beautiful, it is one of the small â€Å"art mysteries† that mystify observers and make the art famous, which makes it one of my favorite pieces by Da Vinci. Chapter 22 displays different renditions of the last supper including Leonardo Da Vinci’s (22-4) and Tintoretto’s (22-48). A third one by Paolo Veronese originally bore the title The Last Supper, but was later retitled Christ in the House of Levi (22-49). All three paintings are unique in their own ways. Da Vinci’s and Paolo’s are both painted from the same aspect, whilst Tintoretto’s is from a completely different angle. Da Vinci’s light comes from the bottom of his painting and distributes itself throughout, Tintorettto focused his light on his subject’sShow MoreRelatedRenaissance Art : The Renaissance And The Renaissance852 Words   |  4 PagesThe Renaissance, better known as the â€Å"rebirth â€Å"period helped bring life back to culture and the arts. It was a movement that began in Florence, Italy, but eventually spread throughout Europe. It stemmed from a very dark period in history. Prior to the Renaissance, Europe exp erienced the Medieval Times, or Dark Ages, a time of war famine, and disease. There were many causes of the Renaissance such as â€Å"The Black Death† and the new idea that social class does not dictate your wealth. The RenaissanceRead MoreRenaissance Italian Art : Art And Art Of The Renaissance1572 Words   |  7 PagesRenaissance Italian Artists The Renaissance occurred in Europe between 1400 and 1600. 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The Dark Side Of An Organization - 1730 Words

Why is understanding „the dark side‟ important to both managers and employees? Providing examples of harmful behaviours, analyse the reasons for employees behaving in ways harmful to themselves, others and their organisations. Develop recommendations and/or solutions for the modern-day managers in how to handle and/or avoid „the dark side‟ of organisations. Understanding the dark side is crucial for both managers and employees because it makes the difference between success and demise of an organisation. The managerial and non-managerial employee relationship is interdependent, they cannot work without one another. This interdependent relationship is the foundation of any organisation, without it an organisation will fail to reach its goals and objectives. The importance of this relationship is reinforced by Edgar Schein’s cultural iceberg; the most important aspects of an organisation are the internal aspects, â€Å"middle layer.. beliefs or values of the organisation† and â€Å"deepest level.. strongly held values† (King and Lawley, 2013). These manifest from the human assets of an organisation, these basic outputs (performance, culture, leadership, communication), thus any bad behaviour must be dealt with to restrain from instigating and instilling patterns towards the organisation and employees. Foundational to this, the ‘Dark Side’ refers to all the bad behaviour practiced in an organisation. 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The Importance Of Imperialism In Joseph Conrads Heart Of...

On the surface, Conrad’s work seems to simply stress, â€Å"Humanity is important; fidelity is the highest virtue† (Moser, 1966, pg 11) but is both more subtle and complex. Even in the title of the book, Heart of Darkness, has significance. Africa’s Victorian era nickname was the ‘dark continent’, which â€Å"referred to the fact that little was known in the West about the interior of the continent† (yourdictionary.com, 2017). Therefore, Congo is the interior or ‘heart’ of Africa. This title also alludes to the darkness or the primitiveness in mans mind and heart. This essence of savagery, brutality and cruelty is represented in Kurtz, the devil himself. Kurtz is the heart of darkness. Imperialism is central to the novel because it allows men to†¦show more content†¦Kurtz embodies the lust for wealth and possession, and a desire to dominate other all for colonialism in the name of educating and civilizing the popular. Justified under the cover of bringing a bright light into the savages lives but the irony is that he is overshadowed by the darkness of his own heart. Kurts had succumbed to the darkness and Marlow emphasizes the insanity that overwhelms him. â€Å"Everything belonged to him – but that was a trifle. The thing was to know what he belonged to, how many powers of darkness claimed him for their own. That was the reflection that made you creepy all over. †¦ – it was not good for one either – trying to imagine. He had taken a high seat amongst the devils of the land† (Conrad, 2009, pg 174-175) Krutz best represents the biggest irony. Krutz wanted to tame the cannibals and viewed that whites where superior to the natives. 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Reading colonial literature in dialogue with postcolonial literature engenders a more complete interpretation of the effects of imperialism by creating a point of reference from which to begin the revelation and the healing of cultural wounds resultant from European colonialism. Postcolonial literature reveals the lie of imp erialism by suggesting that colonization was unsolicited by and unjustlyRead More The Changing Personality of Kurtz in Joseph Conrads Heart of Darkness887 Words   |  4 PagesHeart of Darkness   - The Changing   Personality of Kurtz      Ã‚   Kurtzs character is fully facet (in Conrads Heart of Darkness), not because of his conventional roll of antagonist, but for his roll in a historical fiction as a character with important roll in society, influenced by those close to him. 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Key Legal Concepts Common Law and Statutory Tortuous

Questions: Question 1Western University (WU) had a large campus in suburban Sydney. In order to provide a reliable connection for staff and students, WU bought a disused Monorail from a theme park in Queensland and arranged for WU maintenance staff to install it in May 2014. Because of funding cuts several senior maintenance staff had taken early retirement and had not been replaced. The remaining staff were keen, but inexperienced, and none had worked on such a large scale project before.The monorail commenced operation in July 2014 in time for second semester. John was a first year student in the School of Business at Western University. He was blind in one eye and had lost most vision in his remaining eye, but used a cane to assist him in getting around the campus. One day he was walking across the campus under the monorail track when he slipped on a large pool of oil, and suffered a broken leg and arm. Subsequent investigation showed that the oil had dripped from an inadequately sealed tank installed by WU staff as part of the monorail system.When Johns mother Steffi was told he was in hospital she tried to get there as soon as possible. In her panic she failed to turn on her cars indicator lights when slowing down to turn right into the hospital car park. Her car was hit by Michael, who was driving the car behind. Steffi suffered whiplash, and also suffered nervous shock on seeing John. She will need psychiatric treatment for some years, as well as having a permanent partial loss of movement in her neck. John has suffered permanent loss of use of his right arm. Michael is uninjured but has extensive damage to his car.In these circumstances, advise WU, John, Steffi and Michael of any rights or liabilities they may have in the tort of negligence ONLY. In your answer, discuss the likelihood of success of each of these actions and appropriate defences which may be raised by WU, John, Steffi and Michael giving full legal reasons and referring to decided cases to support y our answer.Question 2 Jeremy owns a successful restaurant business in Parramatta. Jeremys friend, Max wishes to purchase a restaurant at Parramatta. On Friday evening, Max finds a Lebanese restaurant, Kababs Galore, for sale. The restaurant is full of customers and is located at the corner of George Street and Smith Street, Parramatta. Kababs Galore is also very close to Johns restaurant at Duck Avenue in Parramatta. The following Monday, Max speaks with Jeremy about his plans. Max explains to Jeremy that he is keen to buy the restaurant but that he has never owned a restaurant or even worked in the industry before, and that he would appreciate Jeremys advice and guidance. Jeremy assures Max that Kebabs Galore appears to be a very successful restaurant and that he is almost guaranteed to make a profit in the first year itself. Max immediately decides to purchase Kababs Galore with his brother Cameron. One year later, they are on the verge of bankruptcy. The restaurant was not as pop ular or profitable as they expected and the turnover has declined even further since they took over the business.Has Jeremy committed the tort of negligent misstatement? Giving full legal reasons and referring to decided cases to support your answer focus on whether or not Jeremy owed a duty of care to: (1) Max and (2) Cameron; the likelihood of success if Max and Cameron bring an action against Jeremy; and appropriate defences which may be raised by Jeremy. Answers: 1. Key legal concepts: In any country in the world laws are framed for proper and organized social phenomena. For the purpose of ensuring peace and social security among the citizen, the government must have proper governance. It is the duty of the government to protect the rights of the citizens. For smooth and proper governance there must a set of rules which must be followed by each and every individual within the territory of that particular country. In a federal structure country there are three pillars based upon which the structure is standing, these three pillars are Legislation, Executive, and Judiciary. In legislation legislative authorities frame laws for considering each and every aspect of the present society, legislations refer statutes, and these are enacted by competent legislative bodies. Mainly member of parliaments are empowered to enact statutes for appropriate governance. These laws are enacted by complying majority support in favor of the proposed bill which is to be enacted as laws. Without majority support no bills can be framed as laws in house of Parliament. Executive bodies are also established under statutory provisions, in other words executive bodies are statutory bodies. Executive bodies are empowered for proper execution of enacted statutory provisions. This authority looks after the implementation of the laws. Each and every laws are to be executed by adequate executive authorities. At the last and the most important pillar of the federal structure is the judicial system of the country. Judicial system is the absolute authority in respect of the laws of the country. If there is any conflict between two or several statute relating to a particular provision, judiciary is the authority who is empowered to resolve that conflict. Judicial system is also frame laws during interpretation of any provision of the statute and by providing judgments the upper courts binds all the other inferior courts of the country, these laws are known as judge made laws. Laws framed by judicial system by giving judgments relating to any particular case are also laws, it possesses enforceability, If the supreme court of the nation gives any judgment in respect of any particular subject matter in case then, the laws framed in such judgment must be followed by all the other courts within the territory of Australia. All the laws are to be enacted, establishment of statutory authorities, and judge made laws also must not be inconsistent with the law of the land that is The Constitution of the country. If any law has been made by the legislative authority of the country and such law contravenes the constitution by any means then such law shall not be considered as a valid legal statute. The validity of the provisions of the statute and the validity of the statutes itself are determined by the judicial system of the country during deciding any dispute relating to that provision or statute in respect of any case pending before the court of law with competent ju risdiction. In every country there are some segments of the legal phenomena, for governing various aspects of the society, it is not possible that a single statute to be applied in all the segments of the social phenomena. There are various problems in various parts of the society, to deal with all of them there must be adequate number of laws to deal with each and every sector. For agreements and contract there is contract law, for family related disputes there is family laws, for business related disputes and for proper guidelines there is business laws and for breaching social decorum and infringing the rights of any other person there is penal laws as well but all these laws shall be governed by the law of the land that is the constitution of the country, none of these law contravenes any of the provision of the constitution of the nation. For proper implementation of enacted laws and to look after the thing that no one shall breach the laws there must be a penal code, which shall be applicable upon the persons who will breach laws or infringing the rights of any other person. Penal provisions are very much required for maintaining proper social phenomena and to ensure the rights of the individuals. But any of the penal provision should not breach the rights conferred by the United Nations, these rights are known as human rights. The main executive body for implementation of the penal provisions is the Police authority of the country, few more important and powerful authorities than police are also there, but police is the most common example of executive authority. Sometime a conflict may arise between two existing laws relating to a particular matter or issue, then among them such law will prevail which is not inconsistent with the law of the land, that is the constitution of the country. There are quite a number of occasions the meaning of the words used in the statute are not comprehensive, then it is interpreted by the competent court of law by determining the actual object of the concern statute and implications intended to be made by the enactment. 2. Common law and statutory tortuous: Law enacted by the parliament of commonwealth is applicable throughout the territory of Australia. All the laws framed by the legislative authorities are binding upon each and every person of the country, subject to the provisions. In the eyes of the law every person is equal. All the laws which are applicable upon the citizens of the nations are also known as common laws of the country, subject to exceptions. The concept of tort signifies penalizing the persons who has done any civil wrong. If any person deprives another person from his or her rights then such a person shall be liable for tortuous liability. Though law of tort deals with civil wrongs, but it does not include breach of contracts. Mainly law of tort based upon judge made laws, every civil is different in nature from the other one, so it is quite difficult to cover all the aspects of tort under a single statute. Only the court of competent jurisdiction can define new tort and its applicability, even it can be recognize d by the courts through common laws. Contractual concepts: Law of contract or the Contract Act deals with all the disputes in respect of contracts. The statute also specifies a clear guideline regarding the validity of the contracts as well as the void contracts. The object behind the concept of law of contracts is to ensure the rights conferred by a person as a party of a contract. An agreement enforceable by law is a contract. In every contract there must consideration, it does not mean that consideration includes only financial aspects but consideration implies a promise to perform a particular task. For a valid contract the parties to the contract must competent, that is the parties must have attained the age of maturity and is of a person with sound mind. In case of a breach of a contract the aggrieved party may approach to the court of law with competent jurisdiction, here the aggrieved party may ask for three kinds of reliefs those are i) specific performance, ii) Compensation or damages, iii) injunction. By virtue of these three reli eves the rights of the aggrieved party can be restored. The main difference between contract laws and laws of tort is that in case of a contract there must be a legal instrument signed by the parties to the contract but in case of a tort there shall not be any such agreement. In terms of a valid contract object is a very important thing, a contract with a illegal object shall be considered as void ab initio it means it is invalid from the very beginning.